常用货运用语中英文对照

2015-10-26

      货物  ① goods ② freight ③ cargo

      运输 ① transportation ② transit ③ conveyance

      运送 ① to transport ② to carry ③ to convey

      运输业 ① transportation business ② forwarding business ③ carrying trade

      运输代理人 a forwarding agent

      承运人 ① a freight agent ② a carrier

      船务代理人 a shipping agent

      陆上运输 transportation by land

      海上运输 transportation by sea

      货物运输 ① goods traffic ② freight traffic ③ carriage of freights 

      ④ carriage of goods

      货轮 ①cargo boat ②freighter ③cargo steamer ④cargo carrier

      火车 ①goods-train ②freight-train

      卡车 ①goods-van ②goods wagon ③freight car ④truck

      货运办公室 ①goods-office ②freight-department

      运费率 ①freight ②freight rates ③goods rate

      运费 ①carriage charges ②shipping expenses ③express charges

      车费 ①cartage ②portage

      运费预付 ①carriage prepaid ②carriage paid

      运费到付 ①carriage forward ②freight collect

      运费免除||免费 carriage free

      协定运费 ①conference freight ②freight rate

      运费清单 freight account

      托运单 ①way-bill ②invoice

      运送契约 contract for carriage

      装运 ①shipment ②loading

      装上货轮 ①to ship ②to load ③to take on a ship

      装运费 ①shipping charges ②shipping commission

      装运单||载货单 shipping invoice

      装运单据 shipping documents

      大副收据 mate's receipt

      装船单 shipping order

      提货单 delivery order

      装船通知 shipping advice

      包裹收据 parcel receipt

      准装货单 shipping permit

      租船契约 charter party

      租船人 charterer

      程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter

      期租船 time charter

      允许装卸时间 ①lay days ②laying days

      工作日 working days

      连续天数 ①running days ②consecutive days

      滞期费 demurrage

      滞期日数 demurrage days

      速遣费 despatch money

      空舱费 dead freight

      退关 ①short shipment ②goods short shipped ③goods shut out ④shut-outs

      赔偿保证书(信托收据) ①letter of indemnity ②trust receipt

      装载 loading

      卸货 ①unloading ②discharging ③landing

      装运重量 ①shipping weight ②in-take-weight

      卸货重量 landing weight

      压舱 ballasting

      压舱货 in ballast

      舱单 manifest

      船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry

      航海日记 ship's log

      船员名册 muster-roll

      (船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health

      光票 clean bill

      不清洁提单 foul bill

      有疑问提单 suspected bill

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